Senate Bill

SB 197

Various property matters.

In plain English

Makes it a Class C misdemeanor to sleep or camp on state or local public property, with some exceptions, and requires officers to first consider emergency detention, give a warning, and offer transport. Allows added civil penalties for property violations and bars local utility usage data ordinances after May 14, 2025. Also makes other changes.

Written by AI from the official digest below, and checked only by automated rules. If they differ, the official digest and bill text control.

Official digest

Provides that the enforcement authority shall give notice with certain requirements. Provides that after a civil penalty is imposed and a hearing is held, the enforcement authority may impose an additional civil penalty. Provides that if a civil penalty is unpaid for more than 30 days after payment of the civil penalty is due, the civil penalty may be collected in the same manner as unpaid costs for unsafe premises repairs or emergency actions taken. Provides that depositing or causing or allowing the deposit of contaminants or solid waste upon the land is a Class C misdemeanor in certain circumstances. Provides that after May 14, 2025, a unit may not adopt or enforce a utility usage data ordinance. Makes it a Class C misdemeanor for a person to use public property of the state or a political subdivision for purposes of sleeping or camping, subject to certain exceptions and conditions. Requires a law enforcement officer that discovers a violation to first determine if there are reasonable grounds for an emergency detention of the person. Provides that if the law enforcement officer does not proceed with an emergency detention, the law enforcement officer must: (1) give the person a warning to move from the property within a certain period of time; (2) offer to transport the person to certain locations within five miles of where the violation occurs; and (3) call a local crisis intervention team for assistance, if: (A) the unit is served by a local crisis intervention team; and (B) a location that provides certain services does not exist or is not available to receive the person or the person refuses to be transported to the location. Provides that a person charged with a violation may be referred to a problem solving court designated by the prosecuting attorney. Allows application of a Medicaid waiver to provide long term access to home and community based services, including housing related services, under the healthy Indiana plan.

Latest action: Representative Bauer removed as conferee, April 24, 2025Full text and history at iga.in.gov

Authors and sponsors

Aaron Freeman, Blake Doriot, Andrew Ireland

Co-authors and co-sponsors: Mike Bohacek

Roll-call votes

3 recorded votes, oldest first. Third-reading votes decide whether a bill passes a chamber; amendment votes and procedural motions are listed too.

Senate · Feb 20, 2025

Third reading: vote to pass

Roll call text: SB 197 - Freeman - 3rd Reading

Passed

41 yes8 no1 did not vote

Republicans: 39 yes, 0 noDemocrats: 1 yes, 8 no, 1 did not voteNot matched to a current member: 1 yes, 0 no

How each member voted

House · Apr 10, 2025

Second reading: amendment

Roll call text: SB 197 - Ireland - 2nd Reading

Failed

28 yes61 no11 did not vote

Republicans: 1 yes, 61 no, 8 did not voteDemocrats: 25 yes, 0 no, 3 did not voteIndependents: 1 yes, 0 noNot matched to a current member: 1 yes, 0 no

How each member voted

Yes (28)

No (61)

Did not vote (11)

House · Apr 14, 2025

Third reading: vote to pass

Roll call text: SB 197 - Ireland - 3rd Reading

Passed

52 yes40 no8 did not vote

Republicans: 51 yes, 16 no, 3 did not voteDemocrats: 1 yes, 23 no, 4 did not voteIndependents: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not voteNot matched to a current member: 0 yes, 1 no

How each member voted

Yes (52)

No (40)

Did not vote (8)

Source: Open States, compiled from the Indiana General Assembly's official roll calls. The official record at iga.in.gov controls. Spot an error? Let us know.